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A pH-, salt- and solvent-responsive carboxymethylcellulose-g-poly(sodium acrylate)/ medical stone superabsorbent composite with enhanced swelling and responsive properties
Department环境材料与生态化学研究发展中心
Wang WB(王文波); Xu JX(徐继香); Wang AQ(王爱勤); 王爱勤 aqwang@licp.cas.cn
2011
Source PublicationExpress Polymer Letters
ISSN1788-618x
Volume5Issue:5Pages:385-400
AbstractFree-radical graft copolymerization among sodium carboxymethylcellulose (CMC), partially neutralized acrylic acid (NaA), medical stone (MS) and crosslinker N,N!-methylene-bis-acrylamide (MBA) was performed to prepare new carboxymethylcellulose-g-poly(sodium acrylate)/medical stone (CMC-g-PNaA/MS) superabsorbent composites. Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectra, thermogravimetry- differential scanning calorimetry (TG-DSC) and field emission scanning electromicrsocopic (FESEM) analysis confirmed that NaA had been grafted onto CMC backbone and MS participated in polymerization, and the thermal stability and surface morphologies were improved by the addition of MS. Energy dispersive spectrometer (EDS) and elemental map (EM) analyses revealed the better distribution of MS in the CMC-g-PNaA matrix. The incorporation of 20 wt% MS clearly enhanced the water absorption by 100% (from 317 to 634 g/g). The developed composites showed enhanced swelling rate and On-Off switching swelling characteristics in various pH solutions, saline solutions and hydrophilic organic solvents, which represented interesting and reversible pH-, saline- and hydrophilic organic solvent-responsive characteristics. In addition, the composite exhibited intriguing time-dependent kinetic swelling properties in various heavy metal solutions.
KeywordPolymer Composites Carboxymethylcellulose Medical Stone Superabsorbent Smart-responsive Swelling
Subject Area功能高分子
Funding Organization国家自然科学基金项目(20877077)
Indexed BySCI
Language英语
Funding Project功能复合材料组
Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttp://ir.licp.cn/handle/362003/73
Collection环境材料与生态化学研究发展中心
Corresponding Author王爱勤 aqwang@licp.cas.cn
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Wang WB,Xu JX,Wang AQ,et al. A pH-, salt- and solvent-responsive carboxymethylcellulose-g-poly(sodium acrylate)/ medical stone superabsorbent composite with enhanced swelling and responsive properties[J]. Express Polymer Letters,2011,5(5):385-400.
APA 王文波,徐继香,王爱勤,&王爱勤 aqwang@licp.cas.cn.(2011).A pH-, salt- and solvent-responsive carboxymethylcellulose-g-poly(sodium acrylate)/ medical stone superabsorbent composite with enhanced swelling and responsive properties.Express Polymer Letters,5(5),385-400.
MLA 王文波,et al."A pH-, salt- and solvent-responsive carboxymethylcellulose-g-poly(sodium acrylate)/ medical stone superabsorbent composite with enhanced swelling and responsive properties".Express Polymer Letters 5.5(2011):385-400.
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