Dispersion of palygorskite in ethanol-water mixtures via high-pressure homogenization: Microstructure and colloidal properties | |
Department | 环境材料与生态化学研究发展中心 |
Xu JX(徐继香)1,2; Wang WB(王文波)1; Wang AQ(王爱勤)1; Wang AQ(王爱勤) | |
2014 | |
Source Publication | POWDER TECHNOLOGY |
ISSN | 0032-5910 |
Volume | 261Pages:98-104 |
Abstract | The nanorods of natural palygorsldte exist as aggregates or bundles. High-pressure homogenization technology can disaggregate effectively the bundles or aggregates of palygorskite in water. In order to further explore the effect of the dispersion medium on the dispersion efficiency, in this paper, palygorskite was dispersed in ethanol-water mixture with the aid of high-pressure homogenization. The effects of various ethanol/water ratios on the microstructure and colloidal properties of palygorskite were investigated. It was found that the dispersion efficiency of aggregates during the homogenization process was affected as increasing the ethanol/water ratio from 0:10 to 4:6. The introduction of ethanol into the aqueous suspension of palygorsldte could weaken the van der Waals forces and hydrogen bonding interaction among rods, and a stable suspension with higher shear stress and shear modulus was obtained at the ethanol/water ratio of 6:4 (v/v). |
Keyword | Palygorskite Dispersion Ethanol-water Mixture Homogenization Colloidal Properties |
Subject Area | 环境材料与生态化学 |
DOI | 10.1016/j.powtec.2014.04.018 |
Funding Organization | “863” Project of the Ministry of Science and Technology, P. R. China (No. 2013AA032003);the Science and Technology Support Project of Jiangsu Provincial Sci. & Tech. Department (No. BE2012113) |
Indexed By | SCI |
If | 2.349 |
Language | 英语 |
Funding Project | 功能复合材料组 |
compositor | 第一作者单位 |
Citation statistics | |
Document Type | 期刊论文 |
Identifier | http://ir.licp.cn/handle/362003/6552 |
Collection | 环境材料与生态化学研究发展中心 |
Corresponding Author | Wang AQ(王爱勤) |
Affiliation | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Lanzhou Inst Chem Phys, Ctr Xuyi Palygorskite Appl Technol, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China 2.Qingdao Univ Sci & Technol, Coll Chem & Mol Engn, Key Lab Sensor Anal Tumor Marker Minist Educ, Qingdao 266042, Peoples R China |
Recommended Citation GB/T 7714 | Xu JX,Wang WB,Wang AQ,et al. Dispersion of palygorskite in ethanol-water mixtures via high-pressure homogenization: Microstructure and colloidal properties[J]. POWDER TECHNOLOGY,2014,261:98-104. |
APA | Xu JX,Wang WB,Wang AQ,&王爱勤.(2014).Dispersion of palygorskite in ethanol-water mixtures via high-pressure homogenization: Microstructure and colloidal properties.POWDER TECHNOLOGY,261,98-104. |
MLA | Xu JX,et al."Dispersion of palygorskite in ethanol-water mixtures via high-pressure homogenization: Microstructure and colloidal properties".POWDER TECHNOLOGY 261(2014):98-104. |
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