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Dispersion of palygorskite in ethanol-water mixtures via high-pressure homogenization: Microstructure and colloidal properties
Department环境材料与生态化学研究发展中心
Xu JX(徐继香)1,2; Wang WB(王文波)1; Wang AQ(王爱勤)1; Wang AQ(王爱勤)
2014
Source PublicationPOWDER TECHNOLOGY
ISSN0032-5910
Volume261Pages:98-104
AbstractThe nanorods of natural palygorsldte exist as aggregates or bundles. High-pressure homogenization technology can disaggregate effectively the bundles or aggregates of palygorskite in water. In order to further explore the effect of the dispersion medium on the dispersion efficiency, in this paper, palygorskite was dispersed in ethanol-water mixture with the aid of high-pressure homogenization. The effects of various ethanol/water ratios on the microstructure and colloidal properties of palygorskite were investigated. It was found that the dispersion efficiency of aggregates during the homogenization process was affected as increasing the ethanol/water ratio from 0:10 to 4:6. The introduction of ethanol into the aqueous suspension of palygorsldte could weaken the van der Waals forces and hydrogen bonding interaction among rods, and a stable suspension with higher shear stress and shear modulus was obtained at the ethanol/water ratio of 6:4 (v/v).
KeywordPalygorskite Dispersion Ethanol-water Mixture Homogenization Colloidal Properties
Subject Area环境材料与生态化学
DOI10.1016/j.powtec.2014.04.018
Funding Organization“863” Project of the Ministry of Science and Technology, P. R. China (No. 2013AA032003);the Science and Technology Support Project of Jiangsu Provincial Sci. & Tech. Department (No. BE2012113)
Indexed BySCI
If2.349
Language英语
Funding Project功能复合材料组
compositor第一作者单位
Citation statistics
Cited Times:25[WOS]   [WOS Record]     [Related Records in WOS]
Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttp://ir.licp.cn/handle/362003/6552
Collection环境材料与生态化学研究发展中心
Corresponding AuthorWang AQ(王爱勤)
Affiliation1.Chinese Acad Sci, Lanzhou Inst Chem Phys, Ctr Xuyi Palygorskite Appl Technol, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China
2.Qingdao Univ Sci & Technol, Coll Chem & Mol Engn, Key Lab Sensor Anal Tumor Marker Minist Educ, Qingdao 266042, Peoples R China
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Xu JX,Wang WB,Wang AQ,et al. Dispersion of palygorskite in ethanol-water mixtures via high-pressure homogenization: Microstructure and colloidal properties[J]. POWDER TECHNOLOGY,2014,261:98-104.
APA Xu JX,Wang WB,Wang AQ,&王爱勤.(2014).Dispersion of palygorskite in ethanol-water mixtures via high-pressure homogenization: Microstructure and colloidal properties.POWDER TECHNOLOGY,261,98-104.
MLA Xu JX,et al."Dispersion of palygorskite in ethanol-water mixtures via high-pressure homogenization: Microstructure and colloidal properties".POWDER TECHNOLOGY 261(2014):98-104.
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