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Dramatically Tuning Friction Using Responsive Polyelectrolyte Brushes
Department固体润滑国家重点实验室
Wei QB(魏强兵)1,2; Cai MR(蔡美荣)1; Zhou F(周峰)1; Liu WM(刘维民)1; Zhou F(周峰); Liu WM(刘维民)
2013
Source PublicationMacromolecules
ISSN0024-9297
Volume46Issue:23Pages:9368-9379
AbstractWe present a paradigm that dramatically tunes friction from superior lubrication (μ ∼ 10−3) to ultrahigh friction (μ > 1) using responsive polyelectrolyte brushes. The tunable friction is based on counterion-driven interactions in polyelectrolyte brushes that can be simply achieved by exchanging the counterions. We systematically investigated the effects of opposite counterions of different types on the friction properties of polyanionic, polycationic, and polyzwitterionic brushes. For cationic brushes with quaternary ammonium groups, the friction coefficient was progressively tuned from ∼10−3 to ∼100 according to the counterions series Cl < ClO4− < PF6− < TFSI. The friction of anionic brushes can be tuned by oppositely charged surfactants (tetraalkylammonium) with different length of hydrophobic tails, multivalent metal ions, and protons. The friction increase of cationic brushes is due to the dehydration and the collapse of polyelectrolyte chains induced by ion-pairing interactions. For anionic brushes, the friction increased with the length of hydrophobic tails of surfactants, which resulted from hydrophobicity induced electrostatic interaction among surfactants and polymer chains. The anionic brushes with the carboxylate and the sulfonate side groups revealed different friction responses, which is owing to the carboxylate groups getting stronger specific interaction with the quaternary ammonium and thus with the multivalent metal ions as well. The mechanism of tuning friction was finally concluded; that is, highly hydrated and swelling polymer brushes show superior lubrication, partially collapsed polymer chains have moderate lubrication, and completely dehydrated and collapsed conformation loses lubricating capability. 
Subject Area材料科学与物理化学
DOI10.1021/ma401537j
Funding Organizationthe National Natural Science Foundation of China (21125316;21204095;51171202);973 project (2013CB632300);Key Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (grant KJZD-EW-M01)
Indexed BySCI
If5.927
Language英语
Funding Project材料表面与界面行为研究组;空间润滑材料组
compositor第一作者单位
Citation statistics
Cited Times:158[WOS]   [WOS Record]     [Related Records in WOS]
Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttp://ir.licp.cn/handle/362003/4751
Collection固体润滑国家重点实验室(LSL)
Corresponding AuthorZhou F(周峰); Liu WM(刘维民)
Affiliation1.Chinese Acad Sci, Lanzhou Inst Chem Phys, State Key Lab Solid Lubricat, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Wei QB,Cai MR,Zhou F,et al. Dramatically Tuning Friction Using Responsive Polyelectrolyte Brushes[J]. Macromolecules,2013,46(23):9368-9379.
APA Wei QB,Cai MR,Zhou F,Liu WM,周峰,&刘维民.(2013).Dramatically Tuning Friction Using Responsive Polyelectrolyte Brushes.Macromolecules,46(23),9368-9379.
MLA Wei QB,et al."Dramatically Tuning Friction Using Responsive Polyelectrolyte Brushes".Macromolecules 46.23(2013):9368-9379.
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