LICP OpenIR  > 清洁能源化学与材料实验室
Novel and high-performance asymmetric micro-supercapacitors based on graphene quantum dots and polyaniline nanofibers
Department清洁能源化学与材料实验室
Liu WW(刘文文)1,2,3; Yan XB(阎兴斌)1,2; Chen JT(陈江涛)1; Feng YQ(冯亚强)1; Xue QJ(薛群基)2; Yan XB(阎兴斌)
The second department固体润滑国家重点实验室
2013
Source PublicationNanoscale
ISSN2040-3364
Volume5Issue:13Pages:6053-6062
AbstractIn comparison with graphene sheets, graphene quantum dots (GQDs) exhibit novel chemical/physical properties including nanometer-size, abundant edge defects, good electrical conductivity, high mobility, chemical inertia, stable photoluminescence and better surface grafting, making them promising for fabricating various novel devices. In the present work, an asymmetric micro-supercapacitor, using GQDs as negative active material and polyaniline (PANI) nanofibers as positive active material, is built for the first time by a simple and controllable two-step electro-deposition on interdigital finger gold electrodes. Electrochemical measurements reveal that the as-made GQDs//PANI asymmetric micro-supercapacitor has a more excellent rate capability (up to 1000 V s_1) than previously reported electrode materials, as well as faster power response capability (with a very short relaxation time constant of 115.9 μs) and better cycling stability after 1500 cycles in aqueous electrolyte. On this basis, an all-solid-state GQDs// PANI asymmetric micro-supercapacitor is fabricated using H3PO4–polyvinyl alcohol gel as electrolyte, which also exhibits desirable electrochemical capacitive performances. These encouraging results presented here may open up new insight into GQDs with highly promising applications in highperformance energy-storage devices, and further expand the potential applications of GQDs beyond the energy-oriented application of GQDs discussed above.
Subject Area材料科学与物理化学
DOI10.1039/c3nr01139a
Funding Organizationthe Top Hundred Talents Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences;the National Nature Science Foundations of China (51005225);the Youth Science Foundations of Gansu Province (1107RJYA274)
Indexed BySCI
If6.739
Language英语
Funding Project低维材料与化学储能课题组;低维材料摩擦学组
compositor第一作者单位
Citation statistics
Cited Times:256[WOS]   [WOS Record]     [Related Records in WOS]
Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttp://ir.licp.cn/handle/362003/4698
Collection清洁能源化学与材料实验室
固体润滑国家重点实验室(LSL)
Corresponding AuthorYan XB(阎兴斌)
Affiliation1.Chinese Acad Sci, Lanzhou Inst Chem Phys, Lab Clean Energy Chem & Mat, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Lanzhou Inst Chem Phys, State Key Lab Solid Lubricat, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Univ, Beijing 100080, Peoples R China
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Liu WW,Yan XB,Chen JT,et al. Novel and high-performance asymmetric micro-supercapacitors based on graphene quantum dots and polyaniline nanofibers[J]. Nanoscale,2013,5(13):6053-6062.
APA Liu WW,Yan XB,Chen JT,Feng YQ,Xue QJ,&阎兴斌.(2013).Novel and high-performance asymmetric micro-supercapacitors based on graphene quantum dots and polyaniline nanofibers.Nanoscale,5(13),6053-6062.
MLA Liu WW,et al."Novel and high-performance asymmetric micro-supercapacitors based on graphene quantum dots and polyaniline nanofibers".Nanoscale 5.13(2013):6053-6062.
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