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Lithium-based ionic liquids as novel lubricant additives for multiply alkylated cyclopentanes (MACs)
Department固体润滑国家重点实验室
Song ZH(宋增红); Liang YM(梁永民); Fan MJ(凡明锦); Zhou F(周峰); Liu WM(刘维民); Fan MJ(凡明锦); Liu WM(刘维民)
2013
Source PublicationFriction
ISSN2223-7690
Volume1Issue:3Pages:222–231
AbstractTwo lithium-based ionic liquids (ILs, L-C3N3, and L-P3N3) were synthesized and evaluated as novel lubricant additives for multiply alkylated cyclopentanes (MACs). They were found to be approximately 1.0% soluble in MACs at room temperature (RT), whereas traditional ILs, such as 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium tetrafluoroborate (L-B102), 1-hexyl-3-methylimidazolium hexafluorophosphate (L-P106), and 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)imide (L-F102), could not be dissolved in this base oil. Friction tests indicated that these ILs exhibit excellent friction-reducing and anti-wear properties both at RT and at 100 ℃. They can improve the tribological properties of MACs at RT to a greater extent than the commonly used lubricant zinc dialkyldithiophosphate (T204), even at a concentration of 0.1%. The load ramp test showed that MACs with L-C3N3 and L-P3N3 also exhibit high load-carrying capabilities. Scanning electron microscope (SEM) and X-ray photoelectron spectrometer (XPS) results indicated that physical adsorption and complex tribochemical reactions occurred between the ILs and metal surfaces during the sliding process, thereby forming a surface protective film that significantly contributed to the excellent tribological properties of the new ILs.
KeywordIonic Liquids Sym-triazine Cyclotriphosphazene Additives Multiply Alkylated Cyclopentanes Tribology
Funding OrganizationThe National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) (Nos. 51105353;51175492;21173243);The National Key Basic Research and Development (973) Program of China project (2013CB632300)
Language英语
Funding Project材料表面与界面行为研究组;空间润滑材料组
compositor第一作者单位
Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttp://ir.licp.cn/handle/362003/4670
Collection固体润滑国家重点实验室(LSL)
Corresponding AuthorFan MJ(凡明锦); Liu WM(刘维民)
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Song ZH,Liang YM,Fan MJ,et al. Lithium-based ionic liquids as novel lubricant additives for multiply alkylated cyclopentanes (MACs)[J]. Friction,2013,1(3):222–231.
APA Song ZH.,Liang YM.,Fan MJ.,Zhou F.,Liu WM.,...&刘维民.(2013).Lithium-based ionic liquids as novel lubricant additives for multiply alkylated cyclopentanes (MACs).Friction,1(3),222–231.
MLA Song ZH,et al."Lithium-based ionic liquids as novel lubricant additives for multiply alkylated cyclopentanes (MACs)".Friction 1.3(2013):222–231.
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