Effect of number of grindings of attapulgite on enhanced swelling properties of the superabsorbent nanocomposites | |
Department | 环境材料与生态化学研究发展中心 |
Liu Y(刘毅)1,2; Chen H(陈红)1,2; Zhang JP(张俊平)1,3; Wang AQ(王爱勤)1,3; Wang AQ(王爱勤) | |
2013 | |
Source Publication | Journal of Composite Materials |
ISSN | 0021-9983 |
Volume | 47Issue:8Pages:969-978 |
Abstract | The incorporation of clay has become a preferred method for superabsorbent composite preparation because of its great influence on the swelling properties. The mechanical chemistry shows that grinding treatment could change the physical and chemical properties of clay. Therefore, in this article, the grinding treated attapulgite were used for preparation of sodium carboxymethyl cellulose-g-poly(acrylic acid)/attapulgite superabsorbent nanocomposites by the solution polymerization using ammonium persulfate as an initiator and N,N'-methylenebisacrylamide as a crosslinker. The effects of number of grindings on the specific surface area and other characteristics of attapulgite, and the swelling ability, swelling kinetics, saline and pH sensitivity of the superabsorbent nanocomposites were systematically investigated. The results indicated that the increase in number of grindings could decrease the length of single crystals and dissociate part of crystal aggregates of attapulgite, which affected the dispersion of attapulgite in the polymeric matrix, thus leading to change in swelling behaviors of the superabsorbent nanocomposites. The swelling tests showed that the superabsorbent nanocomposites with attapulgite grinded for 6 times were the best in the reswelling abilities, initial swelling rate, saline and pH sensitivity. |
Keyword | Superabsorbent Nanocomposite Attapulgite Grinding Treatment Sodium Carboxymethyl Cellulose Swelling Behavior |
Subject Area | 功能复合材料 |
DOI | 10.1177/0021998312443398 |
Funding Organization | the Science and Technology Support Project of Jiangsu Provincial Sci. & Tech. Department (No. BY2010012);the Foundation of Key Laboratory for Palygorskite Science and Applied Technology of Jiangsu Province (No. HPK200901) |
Indexed By | SCI |
If | 1.257 |
Language | 英语 |
Funding Project | 功能复合材料组 |
compositor | 第一作者单位 |
Citation statistics | |
Document Type | 期刊论文 |
Identifier | http://ir.licp.cn/handle/362003/4532 |
Collection | 环境材料与生态化学研究发展中心 |
Corresponding Author | Wang AQ(王爱勤) |
Affiliation | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Lanzhou Inst Chem Phys, Ctr Xuyi Attapulgite Appl Technol, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Univ, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China 3.Huaiyin Inst Technol, Key Lab Attapulgite Sci & Appl Technol Jiangsu Pr, Huaian 223003, Peoples R China |
Recommended Citation GB/T 7714 | Liu Y,Chen H,Zhang JP,et al. Effect of number of grindings of attapulgite on enhanced swelling properties of the superabsorbent nanocomposites[J]. Journal of Composite Materials,2013,47(8):969-978. |
APA | Liu Y,Chen H,Zhang JP,Wang AQ,&王爱勤.(2013).Effect of number of grindings of attapulgite on enhanced swelling properties of the superabsorbent nanocomposites.Journal of Composite Materials,47(8),969-978. |
MLA | Liu Y,et al."Effect of number of grindings of attapulgite on enhanced swelling properties of the superabsorbent nanocomposites".Journal of Composite Materials 47.8(2013):969-978. |
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