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Effect of Solvents Treatment on Microstructure and Dispersion Properties of Palygorskite
Department环境材料与生态化学研究发展中心
Xu JX(徐继香)1,2; Wang WB(王文波)1,3; Wang AQ(王爱勤)1,3; Wang AQ(王爱勤)
2013
Source PublicationJournal of Dispersion Science and Technology
ISSN0193-2691
Volume34Issue:3Pages:334-341
AbstractPalygorskite was dispersed by various organic solvents and water, and the effects of solvent types on its microstructure, dispersion degree, and colloidal properties were investigated by infrared spectroscopy (IR), x-ray diffraction (XRD), and nitrogen adsorption-desorption isotherm (BET), field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), and rheological analyses. It was found that dimethyl sulfoxide and dimethyl formamide molecules may attach onto the surface of palygorskite and cause a complete disappearance of micropores. Solvent parameters govern the dispersion degree of palygorskite, and dimethyl sulfoxide and dimethyl formamide are good solvents to disperse palygorskite aggregates in contrast to ethanol and isopropanol. Colloidal stability and rheological tests suggested dimethyl sulfoxide-dispersed palygorskite can form more stable suspension with higher shear stress and modulus, but isopropanol-dispersed palygorskite may rapidly subside in suspension and show poor colloidal properties.
KeywordColloidal Property Dispersion Palygorskite Rheological Solvents
Subject Area功能复合材料
DOI10.1080/01932691.2012.666190
Funding Organizationthe Science and Technology Support Project of Jiangsu Provincial Science & Technology Department (No. BY2010012);the Foundation of Key Laboratory for Attapulgite Science and Applied Technology of Jiangsu Province (HPK201001)
Indexed BySCI
If0.705
Language英语
Funding Project功能复合材料组
compositor第一作者单位
Citation statistics
Cited Times:6[WOS]   [WOS Record]     [Related Records in WOS]
Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttp://ir.licp.cn/handle/362003/4531
Collection环境材料与生态化学研究发展中心
Corresponding AuthorWang AQ(王爱勤)
Affiliation1.Chinese Acad Sci, Ctr Ecomat & Green Chem, Lanzhou Inst Chem Phys, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Univ, Beijing, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, R&D Ctr Xuyi Palygorskite Appl Technol, Lanzhou Inst Chem Phys, Xuyi, Peoples R China
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Xu JX,Wang WB,Wang AQ,et al. Effect of Solvents Treatment on Microstructure and Dispersion Properties of Palygorskite[J]. Journal of Dispersion Science and Technology,2013,34(3):334-341.
APA Xu JX,Wang WB,Wang AQ,&王爱勤.(2013).Effect of Solvents Treatment on Microstructure and Dispersion Properties of Palygorskite.Journal of Dispersion Science and Technology,34(3),334-341.
MLA Xu JX,et al."Effect of Solvents Treatment on Microstructure and Dispersion Properties of Palygorskite".Journal of Dispersion Science and Technology 34.3(2013):334-341.
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