Effects of solvent treatment and high-pressure homogenization process on dispersion properties of palygorskite | |
Department | 环境材料与生态化学研究发展中心 |
Xu JX(徐继香)1,2; Wang WB(王文波)1,3; Wang AQ(王爱勤)1,3; Wang AQ(王爱勤) | |
2013 | |
Source Publication | Powder Technology |
ISSN | 0032-5910 |
Volume | 235Issue:无Pages:652-660 |
Abstract | Dispersion of natural palygorskite in distilled water, methanol, ethanol, isopropanol, dimethyl formamide, and dimethyl sulfoxide was carried out using high-pressure homogenization. The effects of solvent parameters on the microstructure, morphology and colloidal properties of palygorskite were investigated in detail. Elemental analysis, infrared spectroscopy (IR) and thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) confirmed that some solvent molecules were encapsulated within the tunnels of palygorskite. The efficiency of the homogenization process to disperse palygorskite aggregates was closely correlated to the solvent parameters, particularly solvent vapor pressure and viscosity. A well disaggregated palygorskite was obtained after dispersing in dimethyl sulfoxide. It was also confirmed that colloidal stability and suspension viscosity were affected by the solvent nature. A more stable suspension with higher viscosity of 2364 mPa s was obtained by dispersing palygorskite in isopropanol. |
Keyword | Palygorskite Dispersion Solvents Homogenization |
Subject Area | 功能复合材料 |
DOI | 10.1016/j.powtec.2012.11.035 |
Funding Organization | the Science and Technology Support Project of Jiangsu Provincial Sci. & Tech. Department (Nos. BY2010012;BY2011194) |
Indexed By | SCI |
If | 2.269 |
Language | 英语 |
Funding Project | 功能复合材料组 |
compositor | 第一作者单位 |
Citation statistics | |
Document Type | 期刊论文 |
Identifier | http://ir.licp.cn/handle/362003/4526 |
Collection | 环境材料与生态化学研究发展中心 |
Corresponding Author | Wang AQ(王爱勤) |
Affiliation | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Lanzhou Inst Chem Phys, Ctr Ecomat & Green Chem, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Univ, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Lanzhou Inst Chem Phys, R&D Ctr Xuyi Palygorskite Appl Technol, Xuyi 211700, Peoples R China |
Recommended Citation GB/T 7714 | Xu JX,Wang WB,Wang AQ,et al. Effects of solvent treatment and high-pressure homogenization process on dispersion properties of palygorskite[J]. Powder Technology,2013,235(无):652-660. |
APA | Xu JX,Wang WB,Wang AQ,&王爱勤.(2013).Effects of solvent treatment and high-pressure homogenization process on dispersion properties of palygorskite.Powder Technology,235(无),652-660. |
MLA | Xu JX,et al."Effects of solvent treatment and high-pressure homogenization process on dispersion properties of palygorskite".Powder Technology 235.无(2013):652-660. |
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