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Effects of solvent treatment and high-pressure homogenization process on dispersion properties of palygorskite
Department环境材料与生态化学研究发展中心
Xu JX(徐继香)1,2; Wang WB(王文波)1,3; Wang AQ(王爱勤)1,3; Wang AQ(王爱勤)
2013
Source PublicationPowder Technology
ISSN0032-5910
Volume235Issue:Pages:652-660
AbstractDispersion of natural palygorskite in distilled water, methanol, ethanol, isopropanol, dimethyl formamide, and dimethyl sulfoxide was carried out using high-pressure homogenization. The effects of solvent parameters on the microstructure, morphology and colloidal properties of palygorskite were investigated in detail. Elemental analysis, infrared spectroscopy (IR) and thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) confirmed that some solvent molecules were encapsulated within the tunnels of palygorskite. The efficiency of the homogenization process to disperse palygorskite aggregates was closely correlated to the solvent parameters, particularly solvent vapor pressure and viscosity. A well disaggregated palygorskite was obtained after dispersing in dimethyl sulfoxide. It was also confirmed that colloidal stability and suspension viscosity were affected by the solvent nature. A more stable suspension with higher viscosity of 2364 mPa s was obtained by dispersing palygorskite in isopropanol.
KeywordPalygorskite Dispersion Solvents Homogenization
Subject Area功能复合材料
DOI10.1016/j.powtec.2012.11.035
Funding Organizationthe Science and Technology Support Project of Jiangsu Provincial Sci. & Tech. Department (Nos. BY2010012;BY2011194)
Indexed BySCI
If2.269
Language英语
Funding Project功能复合材料组
compositor第一作者单位
Citation statistics
Cited Times:41[WOS]   [WOS Record]     [Related Records in WOS]
Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttp://ir.licp.cn/handle/362003/4526
Collection环境材料与生态化学研究发展中心
Corresponding AuthorWang AQ(王爱勤)
Affiliation1.Chinese Acad Sci, Lanzhou Inst Chem Phys, Ctr Ecomat & Green Chem, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Univ, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Lanzhou Inst Chem Phys, R&D Ctr Xuyi Palygorskite Appl Technol, Xuyi 211700, Peoples R China
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Xu JX,Wang WB,Wang AQ,et al. Effects of solvent treatment and high-pressure homogenization process on dispersion properties of palygorskite[J]. Powder Technology,2013,235(无):652-660.
APA Xu JX,Wang WB,Wang AQ,&王爱勤.(2013).Effects of solvent treatment and high-pressure homogenization process on dispersion properties of palygorskite.Powder Technology,235(无),652-660.
MLA Xu JX,et al."Effects of solvent treatment and high-pressure homogenization process on dispersion properties of palygorskite".Powder Technology 235.无(2013):652-660.
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