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Physicochemical properties of starch extracted from Colocasia esculenta (L.) Schott (Bun-long taro) grown in Hunan, China
Department环境材料与生态化学研究发展中心
Zeng FK(曾凡逵)1; Liu H(刘红)2; Liu G(刘刚)1; Liu G(刘刚)
2014
Source PublicationStarch-Stärke
ISSN0038-9056
Volume66Issue:1-2Pages:142-148
Abstract

Taro (Colocasia esculenta (L.) Schott) starch was extracted from the corms of Bun-long taro cultivated in Hunan, China, and its physicochemical properties were determined and compared with those of potato and sweet potato starches. Bun-long taro starch had an irregular, polygonal shape, and grains were small in size: the surface-average granule diameter ranged from 1.3 to 2.2 µm. Amylose content in Bun-long taro starch was 8.4 ± 0.2%, determined by dual-wavelength colorimetry, and the starch had an A-type XRD pattern. The onset temperature (To), peak temperature (Tp), and completion temperature of gelatinization (Tc) associated with Bun-long taro starch were 73.6, 80.3, and 88.3°C, respectively, determined by DSC. According to the Brabender amylograph paste viscosity analysis, the viscosity of Bun-long taro starch started increasing at 77°C, which was higher than the temperatures at which the viscosities of potato starch and sweet potato starch started increasing.

KeywordBun-long Taro Chinese Taro Physicochemical Property Taro Starch
Subject Area材料与农业工程
DOI10.1002/star.201300039
Funding Organizationthe earmarked fund for Modern Agro-industry Technology Research System (nycytx-15)
Indexed BySCI
If1.677
Language英语
Funding Project材料与农业工程组
compositor第一作者单位
Citation statistics
Cited Times:36[WOS]   [WOS Record]     [Related Records in WOS]
Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttp://ir.licp.cn/handle/362003/4352
Collection环境材料与生态化学研究发展中心
Corresponding AuthorLiu G(刘刚)
Affiliation1.Chinese Acad Sci, Lanzhou Inst Chem Phys, Res & Dev Ctr Ecomat & Ecochem, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Trop Agr Sci, Spice & Beverage Res Inst, Wanning, Peoples R China
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Zeng FK,Liu H,Liu G,et al. Physicochemical properties of starch extracted from Colocasia esculenta (L.) Schott (Bun-long taro) grown in Hunan, China[J]. Starch-Stärke,2014,66(1-2):142-148.
APA Zeng FK,Liu H,Liu G,&刘刚.(2014).Physicochemical properties of starch extracted from Colocasia esculenta (L.) Schott (Bun-long taro) grown in Hunan, China.Starch-Stärke,66(1-2),142-148.
MLA Zeng FK,et al."Physicochemical properties of starch extracted from Colocasia esculenta (L.) Schott (Bun-long taro) grown in Hunan, China".Starch-Stärke 66.1-2(2014):142-148.
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