Fabrication of superhydrophobic copper by wet chemical reaction | |
Department | 固体润滑国家重点实验室 |
Guo ZG(郭志光); Fang J(方建); Wang LB(王李波); Liu WM(刘维民) | |
2007 | |
Source Publication | Thin Solid Films |
ISSN | 0040-6090 |
Volume | 515Pages:7190-7194 |
Abstract | A wet chemical reaction was employed herein to fabricate a stable superhydrophobic surface on a polished copper substrate at ambient temperature. The resulting surface showed superhydrophobic properties as evidenced by a water contact angle (CA) of about 154° and a water sliding angle (SA) of about 4°, which may be attributed to the combination of the roughened surface morphology by means of wet chemical reaction and the formed low surface free energy per chemical modification with poly (dimethysiloxane) vinyl terminated (PDMSVT). Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) images of the resulting surface reveal the resulted copper oxalate microscopic sizes with average diameter of about 0.5 μm and circular submicroscopic structures with diameter of about 100 nm, constructing a hierarchical structure consisted by micro- and nanoscale elements similar to that of lotus leaf in some extent. The elemental and chemical compositions of the resulting surface were also identified by Powder X-ray diffraction (XRD) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), respectively. This work provides improved understanding of the effect of surface roughness and surface energy on superhydrophobicity. |
Keyword | Copper Substrate Water Contact Angle Superhydrophobic Wet Chemical Reaction |
Subject Area | 材料科学与物理化学 |
Funding Organization | the National Nature Science Foundation of China (50421502;50405040);the National 973 Project (2007CB607601) |
Indexed By | SCI |
Language | 英语 |
Funding Project | 空间润滑材料组 |
Citation statistics | |
Document Type | 期刊论文 |
Identifier | http://ir.licp.cn/handle/362003/4012 |
Collection | 固体润滑国家重点实验室(LSL) |
Corresponding Author | Liu WM(刘维民) |
Recommended Citation GB/T 7714 | Guo ZG,Fang J,Wang LB,et al. Fabrication of superhydrophobic copper by wet chemical reaction[J]. Thin Solid Films,2007,515:7190-7194. |
APA | 郭志光,方建,王李波,&刘维民.(2007).Fabrication of superhydrophobic copper by wet chemical reaction.Thin Solid Films,515,7190-7194. |
MLA | 郭志光,et al."Fabrication of superhydrophobic copper by wet chemical reaction".Thin Solid Films 515(2007):7190-7194. |
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