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Environmentally benign and effective syntheses of N-substituted carbamates via alcoholysis of disubstituted ureas over TiO2/SiO2 catalyst
Department绿色化学研究发展中心
Wang LG(王利国)1,2; Shang JP(尚建鹏)1,2; Liu SM(刘士民)1,2; Liu LQ(刘乐全)1; Zhang SG(张世国)1; Deng YQ(邓友全)1; Deng YQ(邓友全)
2012
Source PublicationPure and Applied Chemistry
ISSN0033-4545
Volume84Issue:3Pages:461-471
AbstractCatalytic syntheses of cyclohexyl carbamates via alcoholysis of dicyclohexyl urea (DCU), which can be synthesized from CO2 and amines, were first investigated with low-molecular-weight alcohols, i.e., methanol, ethanol, butan-1-ol. TiO2/SiO2 catalyst was prepared by wet impregnation method using tetrabutyl titanate as titanium source. The catalyst was characterized by inductively coupled plasma/atomic emission spectroscopy (ICP/AES), N2 adsorption, X-ray diffraction (XRD), field emission/scanning electron microscopy (FE/SEM), transmission electron microscopy TEM), and NH3/temperature-programmed desorption (TPD) in detail. TiO2/SiO2 with 5 wt % loadings and calcination at 600 °C exhibited better catalytic activity, and excellent yields of >95 % with 98 % selectivities for desired carbamates were achieved. Accordingly, the strong acidity was considered to be responsible for its superior activity. Moreover, the catalytic activity can essentially be preserved during the recycling tests. The scope was also expanded to synthesize other alkyl or aryl carbamates via alcoholysis of the corresponding disubstituted ureas, and 94 % yields with 96 % selectivities can be achieved. It provided a good candidate for the organic carbamates syntheses via a phosgene/halogen-free and effective route.
KeywordAlcoholysis Disubstituted Ureas N-substituted Carbamates Tio2/sio2 Phosgene-free
Subject Area物理化学与绿色催化
DOI10.1351/PAC-CON-11-05-06
Funding OrganizationPartial financial support from Bayer MaterialScience
Indexed BySCI
If3.386
Language英语
Funding Project绿色催化课题组
compositor第一作者单位
Citation statistics
Cited Times:6[WOS]   [WOS Record]     [Related Records in WOS]
Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttp://ir.licp.cn/handle/362003/3702
Collection绿色化学研究发展中心
Corresponding AuthorDeng YQ(邓友全)
Affiliation1.Chinese Acad Sci, Lanzhou Inst Chem Phys, Ctr Green Chem & Catalysis, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Univ, Beijing 100039, Peoples R China
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Wang LG,Shang JP,Liu SM,et al. Environmentally benign and effective syntheses of N-substituted carbamates via alcoholysis of disubstituted ureas over TiO2/SiO2 catalyst[J]. Pure and Applied Chemistry,2012,84(3):461-471.
APA Wang LG.,Shang JP.,Liu SM.,Liu LQ.,Zhang SG.,...&邓友全.(2012).Environmentally benign and effective syntheses of N-substituted carbamates via alcoholysis of disubstituted ureas over TiO2/SiO2 catalyst.Pure and Applied Chemistry,84(3),461-471.
MLA Wang LG,et al."Environmentally benign and effective syntheses of N-substituted carbamates via alcoholysis of disubstituted ureas over TiO2/SiO2 catalyst".Pure and Applied Chemistry 84.3(2012):461-471.
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