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Tribological Behavior of Protic Ionic Liquids with Dodecylamine Salts of Dialkyldithiocarbamate as Additives in Lithium Complex Grease
Department固体润滑国家重点实验室
Zhao Q(赵勤)1,2; Zhao GQ(赵改青)1; Zhang M(张明)1; Wang XB(王晓波)1; Liu WM(刘维民)1; Wang XB(王晓波)
2012
Source PublicationTribology letters
ISSN1023-8883
Volume48Issue:2Pages:133-144
AbstractThree kinds of protic ionic liquids with ammonium salts, dodecylamine salt of S-(1-carboxyl)-propyl-N, N-diethyldithiocarbamate (coded as DDED), dodecylamine salt of S-(1-carboxyl)-propyl-N, N-dibutyldithiocarbamate (coded as DDBD), dodecylamine salt of S-(1-carboxyl)-propyl-N, N-dioctyldithiocarbamate (coded as DDOD) were synthesized, characterized, and their tribological behaviors as additives in lithium complex grease were studied for steel/steel contact. The tribological properties were evaluated on an Optimol SRV-I oscillating reciprocating friction and wear tester and a MRS-10A lever-type fourball tester in details. The results of tests demonstrated that the novel additives were able to remarkably improve the extreme pressure, friction-reducing, and anti-wear properties of the base lithium complex grease when added at a low adding concentration (< 3 %). Based on the performance comparison of three novel additives with different chain lengths in DTCs groups and a commercial additive with similar DTCs groups but no PILs groups, methylene bis dibutyldithiocarbamate (T323), a number of primary conclusions were drawn. The carboxylic acid ammonium salts, the typical function groups of the PILs existing in the molecule structures of three additives, could not only greatly enhance the physical and/or chemical adsorption on the metal surface to reduce friction of the base grease, and also have better synergism with DTCs groups in improving anti-wear performance of base grease. Based on the characterization and analysis of the worn surface by a PHI-5702 multifunctional X-ray photoelectron spectrometer (XPS) and a JSM-5600LV scanning electron microscope (SEM), a protective film consisting of FeS, organic compound was formed on the surface. The ordered adsorbed film and chemical reactive film on the sliding steels contributed to the main factor in improving the tribological properties of base lithium complex grease.
KeywordProtic Ionic Liquids With Ammonium Salts Lithium Complex Grease Additives Tribological Behavior
Subject Area材料科学与物理化学
DOI10.1007/s11249-012-0011-z
Funding Organizationthe National 973 Program of China (Grant No. 2011CB706603)
Indexed BySCI
If1.743
Language英语
Funding Project工业润滑研究组;空间润滑材料组
compositor第一作者单位
Citation statistics
Cited Times:34[WOS]   [WOS Record]     [Related Records in WOS]
Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttp://ir.licp.cn/handle/362003/3500
Collection固体润滑国家重点实验室(LSL)
Corresponding AuthorWang XB(王晓波)
Affiliation1.Chinese Acad Sci, Lanzhou Inst Chem Phys, State Key Lab Solid Lubricat, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Univ, Beijing 100039, Peoples R China
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Zhao Q,Zhao GQ,Zhang M,et al. Tribological Behavior of Protic Ionic Liquids with Dodecylamine Salts of Dialkyldithiocarbamate as Additives in Lithium Complex Grease[J]. Tribology letters,2012,48(2):133-144.
APA Zhao Q,Zhao GQ,Zhang M,Wang XB,Liu WM,&王晓波.(2012).Tribological Behavior of Protic Ionic Liquids with Dodecylamine Salts of Dialkyldithiocarbamate as Additives in Lithium Complex Grease.Tribology letters,48(2),133-144.
MLA Zhao Q,et al."Tribological Behavior of Protic Ionic Liquids with Dodecylamine Salts of Dialkyldithiocarbamate as Additives in Lithium Complex Grease".Tribology letters 48.2(2012):133-144.
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