LICP OpenIR  > 羰基合成与选择氧化国家重点实验室(OSSO)
The effect of reaction temperature on the diameter distribution of carbon nanotubes grown from ethylene decomposition over a Co-La-O catalyst
Department羰基合成与选择氧化国家重点实验室 ; 精细石油化工中间体国家工程研究中心
Chen L(陈龙); Liu HT(柳海涛); Yang KL(杨克丽); Wang JK(王健康); Wang XL(王晓来)
2008
Source PublicationMaterials Chemistry and Physics
ISSN0254-0584
Volume112Pages:407-411
AbstractThe production of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) by the chemical catalytic vapor deposition (CCVD) process was examined over a Co-La-O catalyst prepared by combustion synthesis method. Some important advantages of preparing nanotubes are obvious with Co-La-O as catalyst, i.e., the product yield is higher (up to 412.6%) and the reaction temperature is lower (<750 ◦C) compared with other methods. The effects of reaction temperature on the carbon yield, diameter distribution and quality of CNTs were investigated. Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) studies showthat an increase in reaction temperature produces CNTs with larger average diameter and broader diameter distribution. This is basically due to the agglomeration of metallic cobalt at higher reaction temperatures to form larger and non-uniform metallic clusters which are responsible for the growth of CNTs. Raman spectra further elucidate that better graphitized CNTs are produced at higher reaction temperatures. After a single-step purification by hydrochloric acid, the purity of CNTs can reach up to 96%.
KeywordNanostructures Chemical Vapor Deposition (Cvd) Electron Microscopy Raman Spectroscopy And Scattering
Subject Area多相催化
Indexed BySCI
Language英语
Funding Project多相选择氧化研究组 ; EVA及新型降凝剂研发组
Citation statistics
Cited Times:28[WOS]   [WOS Record]     [Related Records in WOS]
Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttp://ir.licp.cn/handle/362003/3239
Collection羰基合成与选择氧化国家重点实验室(OSSO)
精细石油化工中间体国家工程研究中心(ERC)
Corresponding AuthorWang XL(王晓来)
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Chen L,Liu HT,Yang KL,et al. The effect of reaction temperature on the diameter distribution of carbon nanotubes grown from ethylene decomposition over a Co-La-O catalyst[J]. Materials Chemistry and Physics,2008,112:407-411.
APA 陈龙,柳海涛,杨克丽,王健康,&王晓来.(2008).The effect of reaction temperature on the diameter distribution of carbon nanotubes grown from ethylene decomposition over a Co-La-O catalyst.Materials Chemistry and Physics,112,407-411.
MLA 陈龙,et al."The effect of reaction temperature on the diameter distribution of carbon nanotubes grown from ethylene decomposition over a Co-La-O catalyst".Materials Chemistry and Physics 112(2008):407-411.
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