Functionalization of multiwalled carbon nanotube via surface reversible addition fragmentation chain transfer polymerization and as lubricant additives | |
Department | 固体润滑国家重点实验室 |
Pei XW(裴小维); Liu WM(刘维民); Hao JC(郝京诚) | |
2008 | |
Source Publication | Journal of Polymer Science: Part A:Polymer Chemistry |
ISSN | 0887-624X |
Volume | 46Pages:3014-3023 |
Abstract | Polymer-grafted multiwalled carbon nanotube (MWCNT) hybrid composite which possess a hard backbone of MWCNT and a soft shell of brush-like polystyrene (PSt) were synthesized. The reversible addition fragmentation chain transfer (RAFT) agents were successfully immobilized onto the surface of MWCNT first, and PSt chains were subsequently grafted from sidewall of MWCNT via RAFT polymerization. Chemical structure of resulting product and the quantities of grafted polymer were determined by Fourier transform infrared, thermal gravimetric analysis, nuclear magnetic resonance, and X-ray photoelectron spectra. Transmission electron microscopy and field emission scanning electron microscopy images clearly indicate that the nanotubes were coated with a polymer layer. Furthermore, the functionalized MWCNT as additives was added to base lubricant and the tribological property of resultant MWCNT lubricant was investigated with four-ball machines. The results indicate that the functionalization led to an improvement in the dispersion of MWCNT and as additives it amended the tribological property of base lubricant. The mechanism of the significant improvements on the tribological properties of the functionalized MWCNT as additives was discussed. |
Keyword | Carbon Nanotubes Functionalization Of Polymers Lubricant Additives Reversible Addition Fragmentation Chain Transfer (Raft) Xps |
Subject Area | 材料科学与物理化学 |
Funding Organization | the NSFC (Grant NO. 50721062;20533080) |
Indexed By | SCI |
Language | 英语 |
Funding Project | 空间润滑材料组 |
Citation statistics | |
Document Type | 期刊论文 |
Identifier | http://ir.licp.cn/handle/362003/2653 |
Collection | 固体润滑国家重点实验室(LSL) |
Corresponding Author | Hao JC(郝京诚) |
Recommended Citation GB/T 7714 | Pei XW,Liu WM,Hao JC. Functionalization of multiwalled carbon nanotube via surface reversible addition fragmentation chain transfer polymerization and as lubricant additives[J]. Journal of Polymer Science: Part A:Polymer Chemistry,2008,46:3014-3023. |
APA | 裴小维,刘维民,&郝京诚.(2008).Functionalization of multiwalled carbon nanotube via surface reversible addition fragmentation chain transfer polymerization and as lubricant additives.Journal of Polymer Science: Part A:Polymer Chemistry,46,3014-3023. |
MLA | 裴小维,et al."Functionalization of multiwalled carbon nanotube via surface reversible addition fragmentation chain transfer polymerization and as lubricant additives".Journal of Polymer Science: Part A:Polymer Chemistry 46(2008):3014-3023. |
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