pH-Responsive Nanocomposites From Methylcellulose and Attapulgite Nanorods: Synthesis, Swelling and Absorption Performance on Heavy Metal Ions | |
Department | 环境材料与生态化学研究发展中心 |
Wang WB(王文波)1,2; Wang J(王江)1; Wang AQ(王爱勤)1; Wang AQ(王爱勤) | |
2012 | |
Source Publication | Journal of Macromolecular Science, Part A: Pure and Applied Chemistry |
ISSN | 1060-1325 |
Volume | 49Issue:4Pages:306-315 |
Abstract | A pH-responsive methylcellulose-g-poly(sodium acrylate)/attapulgite (MC-g-PNaA/APT) nanocomposite superabsorbent was prepared by the free-radical solution polymerization of methylcellulose (MC), sodium acrylate (NaA) and nanoscale attapulgite (APT) in the presence of the crosslinker N,N′-methylene-bis-acrylamide (MBA). The structure and morphology of the nanocomposite were characterized by FTIR, FESEM, TEM, XRD and EDS techniques, and the effects of the amount of MBA, MC and APT nanorods on swelling behaviors were also evaluated. Results indicate that NaA has been grafted onto MC macromolecular chains and APT nanorods participated in polymerization by its active silanol groups, and APT led to a better dispersion in the MC-g-PNaA matrix. The incorporation of APT clearly enhanced the swelling capacity and rate of the superabsorbent. In addition, the nanocomposite exhibited excellent absorption capacity on heavy metal ions, and its absorption amounts on Ni2+, Cu2+ and Zn2+ ions reached 9.86, 7.66 and 21.86 times greater than active carbon (AC). The biopolymer-based nanocomposite superabsorbents can be used as a potential water-saving material and candidate of AC for heavy metal ion absorption. |
Keyword | Methylcellulose Attapulgite Nanocomposite Superabsorbent Ph-responsive Swelling Heavy Metal Ion absorptIon |
Subject Area | 环境材料与生态化学 |
DOI | 10.1080/10601325.2012.662055 |
Funding Organization | the Science and Technology Support Project of Jiangsu Provincial Science and Technology Department (No. BY2010012);the Open Fund of the Key Laboratory of Chemistry of Northwestern Plant Resources, Chinese Academy of Sciences (No. CNPR2010kfkt01) |
Indexed By | SCI |
If | 0.807 |
Language | 英语 |
Funding Project | 功能复合材料组 |
compositor | 第一作者单位 |
Citation statistics | |
Document Type | 期刊论文 |
Identifier | http://ir.licp.cn/handle/362003/2539 |
Collection | 环境材料与生态化学研究发展中心 |
Corresponding Author | Wang AQ(王爱勤) |
Affiliation | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, R&D Ctr Xuyi Attapulgite Appl Technol, Lanzhou Inst Chem Phys, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Chem NW Plant Resources, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China |
Recommended Citation GB/T 7714 | Wang WB,Wang J,Wang AQ,et al. pH-Responsive Nanocomposites From Methylcellulose and Attapulgite Nanorods: Synthesis, Swelling and Absorption Performance on Heavy Metal Ions[J]. Journal of Macromolecular Science, Part A: Pure and Applied Chemistry,2012,49(4):306-315. |
APA | Wang WB,Wang J,Wang AQ,&王爱勤.(2012).pH-Responsive Nanocomposites From Methylcellulose and Attapulgite Nanorods: Synthesis, Swelling and Absorption Performance on Heavy Metal Ions.Journal of Macromolecular Science, Part A: Pure and Applied Chemistry,49(4),306-315. |
MLA | Wang WB,et al."pH-Responsive Nanocomposites From Methylcellulose and Attapulgite Nanorods: Synthesis, Swelling and Absorption Performance on Heavy Metal Ions".Journal of Macromolecular Science, Part A: Pure and Applied Chemistry 49.4(2012):306-315. |
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