Enhanced swelling properties of a novel sodium alginate-based superabsorbent composites: NaAlg-g-poly(NaA-co-St)/APT | |
Department | 环境材料与生态化学研究发展中心 |
Shi XN(施小宁)1,2; Wang WB(王文波)1,3; Kang YR(康玉茹)1,3; Wang AQ(王爱勤)1,3; Wang AQ(王爱勤) | |
2012 | |
Source Publication | Journal of Applied Polymer Science |
ISSN | 0021-8995 |
Volume | 125Issue:3Pages:1822-1832 |
Abstract | A novel alginate-based superabsorbent composite with enhanced swelling properties was synthesized by simultaneously grafted copolymerization partially neutralized acrylic acid (NaA), styrene (St) onto the sodium alginate (NaAlg) backbones in the presence of attapulgite (APT). The structure and morphology of the synthesized superabsorbent composites were characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), ultraviolet-visible (UV-vis) spectra and Field emission scanning electron microscope (FESEM). Major factors affecting the swelling ratio according to Flory's theory were discussed. The superabsorbent composite synthesized under optimum reaction conditions exhibits the maximum swelling ratio of 587 g/g in distilled water and 73 g/g in 0.9 wt % NaCl solution. Compared with NaAlg-g-PNaA hydrogel, the simultaneous introduction of tiny amount of St and APT not only enhanced the swelling ratio but also increased the initial swelling rate. In addition, the effects of salt and pH medium on the swelling behaviors were investigated, and the results indicated that the composite showed smart swelling behavior in multivalent salt solution and better pH-responsitivity in the pH 2.2 and 7.4 solutions, which makes it promising for drug delivery application. |
Keyword | Sodium Alginate Styrene Superabsorbent Composite Enhanced Swelling Properties |
Subject Area | 功能高分子 |
DOI | 10.1002/app.36230 |
Funding Organization | National Natural Science Foundation of China; contract grant number: 20877077;Science and Technology Support Project of Jiangsu Provincial Sci. & Tech. Department, contract grant number: BY2010012;Open Fund of the Key Laboratory of Chemistry of Northwestern Plant Resources, China Academy of Sciences; contract grant number: CNPR2010kfkt01 |
Indexed By | SCI |
If | 1.395 |
Language | 英语 |
Funding Project | 功能复合材料组 |
compositor | 第一作者单位 |
Citation statistics | |
Document Type | 期刊论文 |
Identifier | http://ir.licp.cn/handle/362003/2533 |
Collection | 环境材料与生态化学研究发展中心 |
Corresponding Author | Wang AQ(王爱勤) |
Affiliation | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Lanzhou Inst Chem Phys, R&D Ctr Xuyi Attapulgite Appl Technol, Huanan 223003, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Univ, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Lanzhou Inst Chem Phys, Key Lab Chem NW Plant Resources, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China |
Recommended Citation GB/T 7714 | Shi XN,Wang WB,Kang YR,et al. Enhanced swelling properties of a novel sodium alginate-based superabsorbent composites: NaAlg-g-poly(NaA-co-St)/APT[J]. Journal of Applied Polymer Science,2012,125(3):1822-1832. |
APA | Shi XN,Wang WB,Kang YR,Wang AQ,&王爱勤.(2012).Enhanced swelling properties of a novel sodium alginate-based superabsorbent composites: NaAlg-g-poly(NaA-co-St)/APT.Journal of Applied Polymer Science,125(3),1822-1832. |
MLA | Shi XN,et al."Enhanced swelling properties of a novel sodium alginate-based superabsorbent composites: NaAlg-g-poly(NaA-co-St)/APT".Journal of Applied Polymer Science 125.3(2012):1822-1832. |
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2012125318221832.pdf(2803KB) | 期刊论文 | 作者接受稿 | 开放获取 | CC BY-NC-SA | View Application Full Text |
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