Fabrication of free-standing graphene/polyaniline nanofibers composite paper via electrostatic adsorption for electrochemical supercapacitors | |
Department | 固体润滑国家重点实验室 |
Liu S(刘胜); Liu XH(刘晓红); Li ZP(李章朋); Yang SR(杨生荣); Wang JQ(王金清) | |
2011 | |
Source Publication | New J. Chem. |
ISSN | 1144-0546 |
Volume | 35Pages:369-374 |
Abstract | Flexible graphene sheet (GS)/polyaniline (PANi) nanofibers composite paper was prepared via a facile and fast two-step route composed of electrostatic adsorption between negatively-charged poly(sodium 4-styrenesulfonate) (PSS) mediated GS (coded as PSS-GS) and positively-charged PANi nanofibers and the follow-up vacuum filtration of the as-prepared PSS-GS/PANi nanofibers suspension. By observations of field emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM) and high resolution transmission electron microscopy (HR-TEM), it is clearly seen that representative and highly ordered layered PSS-GS/PANi composite papers have been achieved and PANi nanofibers are coated by PSS-GS. In addition, the synthesized PSS-GS/PANi composite papers are also characterized by Raman spectroscopy and Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy, and the results further confirm the successful synthesis of PSS-GS/PANi composites and the existence of strong interaction between PSS-GS and PANi nanofibers. The most interesting thing is the effective synergy can remarkably improve electrochemical properties of GS by introducing PANi nanofibers, which can ascribe to high surface area of GS and good combination between PSS-GS and PANi nanofibers. The highest specific capacitance of the composites reaches 301 F/g. Thermogravimetry analysis (TGA) indicates that the thermal stability of the PSS-GS/PANi composites is obviously improved compared to the pure PSS-GS and PANi. |
Subject Area | 材料科学与物理化学 |
Funding Organization | the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant NO.50801065;51075384);Top Hundred Talents Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences |
Indexed By | SCI |
Language | 英语 |
Funding Project | 聚合物摩擦学组 |
Document Type | 期刊论文 |
Identifier | http://ir.licp.cn/handle/362003/2467 |
Collection | 固体润滑国家重点实验室(LSL) |
Corresponding Author | Yang SR(杨生荣); Wang JQ(王金清) |
Recommended Citation GB/T 7714 | Liu S,Liu XH,Li ZP,et al. Fabrication of free-standing graphene/polyaniline nanofibers composite paper via electrostatic adsorption for electrochemical supercapacitors[J]. New J. Chem.,2011,35:369-374. |
APA | 刘胜,刘晓红,李章朋,杨生荣,&王金清.(2011).Fabrication of free-standing graphene/polyaniline nanofibers composite paper via electrostatic adsorption for electrochemical supercapacitors.New J. Chem.,35,369-374. |
MLA | 刘胜,et al."Fabrication of free-standing graphene/polyaniline nanofibers composite paper via electrostatic adsorption for electrochemical supercapacitors".New J. Chem. 35(2011):369-374. |
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