Morphology control of polyaniline by dopant grown on hollow carbon fibers as high-performance supercapacitor electrodes

doi:10.1007/s10570-017-1505-5

	Morphology control of polyaniline by dopant grown on hollow carbon fibers as high-performance supercapacitor electrodes
Department	环境材料与生态化学研究发展中心
	Xu WB(许卫兵)1,2; Mu B(牟斌)1 ; Wang AQ(王爱勤)1 ; Mou B(牟斌); Wang AQ(王爱勤)
The second department	固体润滑国家重点实验室
	2017
Source Publication	Cellulose
ISSN	0969-0239
Volume	24 Issue:12 Pages:5579-5592
Abstract	The various morphologies of polyaniline are grown on carbon fibers derived from natural hollow cellulose by in situ polymerization of aniline. The morphologies of nanofibers, pyramid-like, nanorods and nanowires can be facilely controlled by the doping of hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, perchloric acid, phosphoric acid and p-toluenesulfonic acid, respectively. The perchloric acid doped composite shown the maximum specific capacitance of 580 F g⁻¹ at 1.0 A g⁻¹. Remarkably, the all solid-state supercapacitors based on this sample deliver a maximum energy density of 13.3 Wh kg⁻¹. The excellent performance is attributed to the unique morphology and hollow structure of the conductive substrate, which can drastically facilitate the ion diffusion and improve the utilization of the electroactive.
Keyword	Kapok Fiber Hollow Carbon Fibers Polyaniline Morphology Control Supercapacitors
Subject Area	环境材料与生态化学
DOI	10.1007/s10570-017-1505-5
Funding Organization	the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 51,303,190)
Indexed By	SCI
If	3.417
Language	英语
Funding Project	功能复合材料研究组
compositor	第一作者单位
Citation statistics	Cited Times:12[WOS] [WOS Record] [Related Records in WOS]
Document Type	期刊论文
Identifier	http://ir.licp.cn/handle/362003/22790
Collection	环境材料与生态化学研究发展中心固体润滑国家重点实验室（LSL）
Corresponding Author	Mou B(牟斌); Wang AQ(王爱勤)
Affiliation	1.Chinese Acad Sci, Lanzhou Inst Chem Phys, Ctr Ecomat & Green Chem, State Key Lab Solid Lubricat, Lanzhou 730000, Gansu, Peoples R China 2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
Recommended Citation GB/T 7714	Xu WB,Mu B,Wang AQ,et al. Morphology control of polyaniline by dopant grown on hollow carbon fibers as high-performance supercapacitor electrodes[J]. Cellulose,2017,24(12):5579-5592.
APA	Xu WB,Mu B,Wang AQ,牟斌,&王爱勤.(2017).Morphology control of polyaniline by dopant grown on hollow carbon fibers as high-performance supercapacitor electrodes.Cellulose,24(12),5579-5592.
MLA	Xu WB,et al."Morphology control of polyaniline by dopant grown on hollow carbon fibers as high-performance supercapacitor electrodes".Cellulose 24.12(2017):5579-5592.

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