LICP OpenIR  > 环境材料与生态化学研究发展中心
Potential of Calotropis gigantea fiber as an absorbent for removal of oil from water
Department环境材料与生态化学研究发展中心
Zheng YA(郑易安)1,2; Zhu YF(朱永峰)2; Wang AQ(王爱勤)2; Hu, Huimin3; Zheng YA(郑易安)
2016
Source PublicationIndustrial Crops and Products
ISSN0926-6690
Volume83Pages:387-390
Abstract

In this study, Calotropis gigantea fiber was evaluated as an oil-absorbing material for removal of oil from water. Preliminary experiments show that water droplets can roll off the fiber surface, while oil droplets can spread over the surface completely, indicating its excellent hydrophobic–oleophilic properties. Further studies reveal that this fiber exhibits fast absorption kinetics and high absorption capacity between 22.6 and 47.6 g/g for various oils and organic liquids, and can efficiently recover the oil spills on the surface or below the water. Moreover, this fiber can be used as a recyclable absorbent for highly efficient oil–water separation.

KeywordCalotropis Gigantea Fiber Wettability Absorbent Removal Oil-water Separation
Subject Area环境材料与生态化学
DOI10.1016/j.indcrop.2016.01.009
Funding Organizationthe National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 21477135);the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (No. lzujbky-2015-127);the Youth Innovation Promotion Association, CAS (2015343)
Indexed BySCI
If3.181
Language英语
Funding Project功能复合材料组
compositor第二作者单位
Citation statistics
Cited Times:49[WOS]   [WOS Record]     [Related Records in WOS]
Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttp://ir.licp.cn/handle/362003/19752
Collection环境材料与生态化学研究发展中心
Corresponding AuthorZheng YA(郑易安)
Affiliation1.Lanzhou Univ, Gansu Key Lab Environm Pollut Predict & Control, Coll Earth & Environm Sci, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Ctr Ecomat & Green Chem, Lanzhou Inst Chem Phys, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China
3.Shanghai Mag Tree Biotechnol Co Ltd, Shanghai 201203, Peoples R China
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Zheng YA,Zhu YF,Wang AQ,et al. Potential of Calotropis gigantea fiber as an absorbent for removal of oil from water[J]. Industrial Crops and Products,2016,83:387-390.
APA Zheng YA,Zhu YF,Wang AQ,Hu, Huimin,&郑易安.(2016).Potential of Calotropis gigantea fiber as an absorbent for removal of oil from water.Industrial Crops and Products,83,387-390.
MLA Zheng YA,et al."Potential of Calotropis gigantea fiber as an absorbent for removal of oil from water".Industrial Crops and Products 83(2016):387-390.
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