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Hollowed-out tubular carbon@MnO2 hybrid composites with controlled morphology derived from kapok fibers for supercapacitor electrode materials
Department环境材料与生态化学研究发展中心
Mu B(牟斌)1; Zhang WB(张文博)1,2; Xu WB(许卫兵)1,2; Wang AQ(王爱勤)1; Wang AQ(王爱勤)
2015
Source PublicationElectrochimica Acta
ISSN0013-4686
Volume178Pages:709-720
AbstractThe hollowed-out tubular carbon@MnO2 hybrid composites with hierarchical morphology have been successfully prepared via the redox reaction between MnO4- and tubular carbonized kapok fiber. The morphology and electrochemical performance of the as-prepared hybrid composites can be facilely controlled by adjusting the concentration of MnO4- . The carbon@MnO2 electrode with tubular structure of the assembled MnO2 nanosheets possess the highest specific capacitance of 321 Fg-1 at a current density of 0.5 Ag-1 with the capacitance retention of 94% at a scan rate of 100 mV s-1 for 800 cycles in 1.0M Na2SO4 solution. The studies on the temperature dependence indicated that the specific capacitance increased with the increase in the testing temperature. The results reveal that the introduction of the highly conductive carbon in hybrid structure is one of the effective methods to improve the electrochemical performance of MnO2 electrodes whose poor conductivity limit their capacitance, cycling life and rate performance. It also can be concluded that it is crucial to design and control the morphology of materials in practical application for supercapacitor.
KeywordKapok Fiber Hollowed-out Tubular Hybrid Composites Supercapacitors
Subject Area环境材料与生态化学
DOI10.1016/j.electacta.2015.08.091
Funding Organizationthe National Science Foundation of China (No. 51303190)
Indexed BySCI
If4.504
Language英语
Funding Project功能复合材料组
compositor第一作者单位
Citation statistics
Cited Times:24[WOS]   [WOS Record]     [Related Records in WOS]
Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttp://ir.licp.cn/handle/362003/18617
Collection环境材料与生态化学研究发展中心
Corresponding AuthorWang AQ(王爱勤)
Affiliation1.Chinese Acad Sci, Lanzhou Inst Chem Phys, State Key Lab Solid Lubricat, Ctr Ecomat & Green Chem, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Mu B,Zhang WB,Xu WB,et al. Hollowed-out tubular carbon@MnO2 hybrid composites with controlled morphology derived from kapok fibers for supercapacitor electrode materials[J]. Electrochimica Acta,2015,178:709-720.
APA Mu B,Zhang WB,Xu WB,Wang AQ,&王爱勤.(2015).Hollowed-out tubular carbon@MnO2 hybrid composites with controlled morphology derived from kapok fibers for supercapacitor electrode materials.Electrochimica Acta,178,709-720.
MLA Mu B,et al."Hollowed-out tubular carbon@MnO2 hybrid composites with controlled morphology derived from kapok fibers for supercapacitor electrode materials".Electrochimica Acta 178(2015):709-720.
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