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Comparison of the enhanced gas sensing properties of tin dioxide samples doped with different catalytic transition elements
Department固体润滑国家重点实验室
Yang FC(杨付超)1,3; Guo ZG(郭志光)1,2; Guo ZG(郭志光)
2015
Source PublicationJournal of Colloid and Interface Science
ISSN0021-9797
Volume448Pages:265-274
AbstractIn this work, non-doped SnO2 samples, and SnO2 samples doped with Zn(II), Cu(II), or Mn(II), having hierarchical microstructures, were prepared using an otherwise identical hydrothermal process, followed by annealing. The morphological and structural characteristics of the samples were systematically characterized by X-ray powder diffraction (XRD), field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), Brunauer–Emmett–Teller (BET) measurements, and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). Ten gas sensors were constructed from each material, and compared as to detection of gas-phase ethanol, acetone, glacial acetic acid, methanol, and ammonia. The results indicated, for example, that SnO2 containing 2.91% Mn dopant exhibited a 2.5-fold higher gas detection response toward ethanol at 100 ppm than that of the non-doped material. The fastest response time for 100 ppm ethanol was found for Cu(II)-doped SnO2 (9.7 s), compared with 12.4 s for non-doped SnO2. Graphs of sensor response versus operating temperature for SnO2 containing different types and quantities of dopant exhibited quite different morphologies. The gas-sensing mechanism appears to involve reactions between the detected gases and the various oxygenous ions, such as O, O2, and O2−, present at the surface of the sensor.
KeywordHierarchical Sno2 Zn (Cu/mn) Doping Gas Sensing Properties Sensing Mechanism
Subject Area材料科学与物理化学
DOI10.1016/j.jcis.2015.02.045
Funding Organizationthe National Nature Science Foundation of China (Nos. 11172301;21203217);the “Funds for Distinguished Young Scientists” of Hubei Province (No. 2012FFA002);the “Western Light Talent Culture” Project;the Co-joint Project of Chinese Academy of Sciences;the “Top Hundred Talents” Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences;the National 973 Project (2013CB632300)
Indexed BySCI
If3.782
Language英语
Funding Project空间润滑材料组
compositor第一作者单位
Citation statistics
Cited Times:33[WOS]   [WOS Record]     [Related Records in WOS]
Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttp://ir.licp.cn/handle/362003/18607
Collection固体润滑国家重点实验室(LSL)
Corresponding AuthorGuo ZG(郭志光)
Affiliation1.State Key Laboratory of Solid Lubrication, Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, People’s Republic of China
2.Hubei Collaborative Innovation Centre for Advanced Organic Chemical Materials and Ministry of Education, Key Laboratory for the Green Preparation and Application of Functional Materials, Hubei University, Wuhan 430062, People’s Republic of China
3.Graduate School of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, People’s Republic of China
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Yang FC,Guo ZG,Guo ZG. Comparison of the enhanced gas sensing properties of tin dioxide samples doped with different catalytic transition elements[J]. Journal of Colloid and Interface Science,2015,448:265-274.
APA Yang FC,Guo ZG,&郭志光.(2015).Comparison of the enhanced gas sensing properties of tin dioxide samples doped with different catalytic transition elements.Journal of Colloid and Interface Science,448,265-274.
MLA Yang FC,et al."Comparison of the enhanced gas sensing properties of tin dioxide samples doped with different catalytic transition elements".Journal of Colloid and Interface Science 448(2015):265-274.
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