Comparison of the enhanced gas sensing properties of tin dioxide samples doped with different catalytic transition elements | |
Department | 固体润滑国家重点实验室 |
Yang FC(杨付超)1,3; Guo ZG(郭志光)1,2; Guo ZG(郭志光) | |
2015 | |
Source Publication | Journal of Colloid and Interface Science |
ISSN | 0021-9797 |
Volume | 448Pages:265-274 |
Abstract | In this work, non-doped SnO2 samples, and SnO2 samples doped with Zn(II), Cu(II), or Mn(II), having hierarchical microstructures, were prepared using an otherwise identical hydrothermal process, followed by annealing. The morphological and structural characteristics of the samples were systematically characterized by X-ray powder diffraction (XRD), field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), Brunauer–Emmett–Teller (BET) measurements, and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). Ten gas sensors were constructed from each material, and compared as to detection of gas-phase ethanol, acetone, glacial acetic acid, methanol, and ammonia. The results indicated, for example, that SnO2 containing 2.91% Mn dopant exhibited a 2.5-fold higher gas detection response toward ethanol at 100 ppm than that of the non-doped material. The fastest response time for 100 ppm ethanol was found for Cu(II)-doped SnO2 (9.7 s), compared with 12.4 s for non-doped SnO2. Graphs of sensor response versus operating temperature for SnO2 containing different types and quantities of dopant exhibited quite different morphologies. The gas-sensing mechanism appears to involve reactions between the detected gases and the various oxygenous ions, such as O, O2−, and O2−, present at the surface of the sensor. |
Keyword | Hierarchical Sno2 Zn (Cu/mn) Doping Gas Sensing Properties Sensing Mechanism |
Subject Area | 材料科学与物理化学 |
DOI | 10.1016/j.jcis.2015.02.045 |
Funding Organization | the National Nature Science Foundation of China (Nos. 11172301;21203217);the “Funds for Distinguished Young Scientists” of Hubei Province (No. 2012FFA002);the “Western Light Talent Culture” Project;the Co-joint Project of Chinese Academy of Sciences;the “Top Hundred Talents” Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences;the National 973 Project (2013CB632300) |
Indexed By | SCI |
If | 3.782 |
Language | 英语 |
Funding Project | 空间润滑材料组 |
compositor | 第一作者单位 |
Citation statistics | |
Document Type | 期刊论文 |
Identifier | http://ir.licp.cn/handle/362003/18607 |
Collection | 固体润滑国家重点实验室(LSL) |
Corresponding Author | Guo ZG(郭志光) |
Affiliation | 1.State Key Laboratory of Solid Lubrication, Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, People’s Republic of China 2.Hubei Collaborative Innovation Centre for Advanced Organic Chemical Materials and Ministry of Education, Key Laboratory for the Green Preparation and Application of Functional Materials, Hubei University, Wuhan 430062, People’s Republic of China 3.Graduate School of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, People’s Republic of China |
Recommended Citation GB/T 7714 | Yang FC,Guo ZG,Guo ZG. Comparison of the enhanced gas sensing properties of tin dioxide samples doped with different catalytic transition elements[J]. Journal of Colloid and Interface Science,2015,448:265-274. |
APA | Yang FC,Guo ZG,&郭志光.(2015).Comparison of the enhanced gas sensing properties of tin dioxide samples doped with different catalytic transition elements.Journal of Colloid and Interface Science,448,265-274. |
MLA | Yang FC,et al."Comparison of the enhanced gas sensing properties of tin dioxide samples doped with different catalytic transition elements".Journal of Colloid and Interface Science 448(2015):265-274. |
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2015265-274.pdf(3863KB) | 期刊论文 | 作者接受稿 | 开放获取 | CC BY-NC-SA | View Application Full Text |
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