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Synthesis and swelling properties of pH-sensitive semi-IPN superabsorbent hydrogels based on sodium alginate-g-poly(sodium acrylate) and polyvinylpyrrolidone
Department环境材料与生态化学研究发展中心
Wang WB(王文波); Wang AQ(王爱勤); 王爱勤 aqwang@licp.cas.cn
2010
Source PublicationCarbohydrate Polymers
ISSN0144-8617
Volume80Issue:4Pages:1028-1036
AbstractA pH-sensitive semi-interpenetrating polymer network (semi-IPN) superabsorbent hydrogel composed of sodium alginate-g-poly(sodium acrylate) (NaAlg-g-PNaA) network and linear polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) was prepared by free-radical solution polymerization in the presence of initiator ammonium persulfate (APS) and crosslinker N,N-methylene-bis-acrylamide (MBA). FTIR results revealed that PNaA had been grafted onto NaAlg macromolecular chains and PVP was penetrated throughout the NaAlg-g-PNaA network by a hydrogen binding action. The surface morphologies of the hydrogels were improved due to the incorporation of PVP as shown by SEM observation. The introduction of PVP and the formation of semi-IPN structure greatly improved the water absorption and swelling rate of the hydrogel. The hydrogel possesses remarkable sensitivity to external pH stimulus and shows reversible On–Off switching swelling characteristic. An intriguing time-dependent swelling behavior of the semi-IPN hydrogel was observed in multi-valence saline and cationic surfactant solutions, but the similar time-dependent behaviors are resulting from two distinct mechanisms.
KeywordSuperabsorbent Hydrogel Polyvinylpyrrolidone Sodium Alginate Semi-interpenetrating Polymer Network Swelling
Subject Area功能高分子
Funding Organization国家自然科学基金项目(20877077)
Indexed BySCI
Language英语
Funding Project功能复合材料组
Citation statistics
Cited Times:297[WOS]   [WOS Record]     [Related Records in WOS]
Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttp://ir.licp.cn/handle/362003/111
Collection环境材料与生态化学研究发展中心
Corresponding Author王爱勤 aqwang@licp.cas.cn
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Wang WB,Wang AQ,王爱勤 aqwang@licp.cas.cn. Synthesis and swelling properties of pH-sensitive semi-IPN superabsorbent hydrogels based on sodium alginate-g-poly(sodium acrylate) and polyvinylpyrrolidone[J]. Carbohydrate Polymers,2010,80(4):1028-1036.
APA 王文波,王爱勤,&王爱勤 aqwang@licp.cas.cn.(2010).Synthesis and swelling properties of pH-sensitive semi-IPN superabsorbent hydrogels based on sodium alginate-g-poly(sodium acrylate) and polyvinylpyrrolidone.Carbohydrate Polymers,80(4),1028-1036.
MLA 王文波,et al."Synthesis and swelling properties of pH-sensitive semi-IPN superabsorbent hydrogels based on sodium alginate-g-poly(sodium acrylate) and polyvinylpyrrolidone".Carbohydrate Polymers 80.4(2010):1028-1036.
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