Utilization of plant ash for the fabrication of novel superabsorbent composites with potassium-release characteristics | |
Department | 环境材料与生态化学研究发展中心 |
Wang WB(王文波); Wang AQ(王爱勤); 王爱勤 aqwang@licp.cas.cn | |
2010 | |
Source Publication | Journal of Applied Polymer Science |
ISSN | 0021-8995 |
Volume | 115Issue:3Pages:1814-1822 |
Abstract | Design and synthesis of the agricultural and ecological superabsorbent materials with cost-efficient and fertilizer-release characteristics has recently attracted considerable interests. In this work, the novel poly(sodium-potassium acrylate-co-acrylamide)/plant ash (PNa-KA-co-AM/PA) superabsorbent composites with potassium-release characteristics were prepared using partially neutralized acrylic acid (Na-KA), acrylamide (AM), and plant ash (PA) as raw materials, ammonium persulfate (APS) as the initiator, and N,N0-methylenebisacrylamide (MBA) as the crosslinker. The structure, morphologies, and thermal stability of the composites were characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectrophotometer, scanning electron microscopy, and TGA techniques, respectively. The effects of MBA concentration and PA content on water absorbency were studied, and the swelling properties of the composites in saline solutions and various pHs solution as well as their potassium release capabilities were also evaluated. Results indicate that the composites exhibit better thermal stability, salt resistant performance, pH-stability, and potassium release properties, and can act as a fertilizer and an effective water-saving material for agricultural and ecological application. |
Keyword | Superabsorbent Composite Plant Ash Potassium Fertilizer Release Swelling Water Retention |
Subject Area | 功能高分子 |
Funding Organization | 中科院西部行动项目(KGCX2-YW-501) |
Indexed By | SCI |
Language | 英语 |
Funding Project | 功能复合材料组 |
Citation statistics | |
Document Type | 期刊论文 |
Identifier | http://ir.licp.cn/handle/362003/110 |
Collection | 环境材料与生态化学研究发展中心 |
Corresponding Author | 王爱勤 aqwang@licp.cas.cn |
Recommended Citation GB/T 7714 | Wang WB,Wang AQ,王爱勤 aqwang@licp.cas.cn. Utilization of plant ash for the fabrication of novel superabsorbent composites with potassium-release characteristics[J]. Journal of Applied Polymer Science,2010,115(3):1814-1822. |
APA | 王文波,王爱勤,&王爱勤 aqwang@licp.cas.cn.(2010).Utilization of plant ash for the fabrication of novel superabsorbent composites with potassium-release characteristics.Journal of Applied Polymer Science,115(3),1814-1822. |
MLA | 王文波,et al."Utilization of plant ash for the fabrication of novel superabsorbent composites with potassium-release characteristics".Journal of Applied Polymer Science 115.3(2010):1814-1822. |
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